The Butchering Area
North of the Altar
was the Butchering Place where the sacrificial animals
were slaughtered and butchered. It included:
The
Eight Columns
In the northern section of the Butchering Place were
eight small columns. Resting on each column was a
block of cedar wood with nine hooks attached to it.
The slaughtered carcass of the sacrificial animal
was hung on these hooks in order to remove the skin
and butcher the animal.
The hooks were set into the
northern side of the wood, three on the eastern side,
and three on the southern side. There were no hooks
on the western side, so that the priest did not have
to turn his back to the Holy of Holies as he was butchering
the animal.
The Eight Tables
Nearby were eight tables that served several purposes.
The meat was washed on these tables before it was
cooked and eaten by the priests. The animal parts
offered on the Altar also had to be washed. The tables
kept the carcass from touching the ground as it was
being butchered. These tables could fold so they could
be moved around as needed.
The
Twenty-four Hoops
North of the Altar were twenty-four hoops set into
the ground. During the earlier years of the Second
Temple, the priest would make a slit in the animal's
forehead before slaughtering it. The painless incision
caused blood to flow, distracting the animal.
The High Priest Yochanan abolished
the practice, lest it might be thought that the slit
constituted a blemish and the Temple was offering
blemished animals. He decreed that hoops be set into
the ground, and the animal's head be inserted to keep
it steady.